儿童英语学习方法——口语基础语法学习

 　　英语学习是一们语言学科，随着国际英语的趋势越来越明显，英语的应用也更加的注重口语交流方面的需求，一口流利的英语口语能为未来的学习、工作、生活助力。对于学生的英语口语学习的问题主要存在于：

　　1. 口语口音不准确的方面;

　　2. 词汇量不足的方面;

　　3. 句子的语法欠缺方面;在这几个方面的影响下，我们的英语学习一直处于一个不敢说英语或者说出的英语别人听不懂的状态，几天我们就关于英语口语语法方面为大家总结一些经常用到的语法句子：

　　1、 反意疑问句

　　1)　陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用 aren't I.

　　I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?

　　2)　陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。

　　I wish to have a word with you, may I?

　　3)　陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。

　　The Swede made no answer, did he / she?

　　Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?

　　4)　含有ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

　　He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?

　　5)　陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。

　　We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?

　　6)　陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

　　He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?

　　7)　陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?

　　You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?

　　8)　陈述部分有would rather +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。

　　He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

　　9)　陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。

　　You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?

　　10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。

　　He must be a doctor, isn't he?

　　You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? / didn't you?

　　He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he?

　　2、强调句结构

　　常考的强调句结构是it 引导的句子。

　　It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子其他部分。

　　此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语。

　　It is from the sun that we get light and heat.

　　It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.

　　3、 用助动词进行强调

　　强调句还有一种类型，就是用助动词do (did，does) 强调谓语。

　　She does like this horse.　她的确喜欢这匹马。

　　Please do take care of yourself. 千万保重。